As we honor all veterans on Veterans Day, this Monday, November 11, 2024, it is essential to understand the difference between Veterans Day and Memorial Day—two national holidays that both recognize military service but in distinct ways.
Memorial Day vs. Veterans Day: What’s the Difference?
While both Memorial Day and Veterans Day honor military members, they serve different purposes. Memorial Day, observed on the last Monday in May, is a solemn occasion dedicated to remembering those who died while serving in the military. It’s a day for Americans to reflect on the ultimate sacrifice these service members made in defending the nation. Veterans Day, celebrated annually on November 11, honors all who have served, whether in peacetime or war.
How to Acknowledge Each Holiday
Each holiday has unique traditions and ways to show respect. On Memorial Day, people often attend memorial services, place flowers or flags on graves, and participate in moments of remembrance to honor the fallen. In contrast, Veterans Day is an opportunity to express gratitude to living veterans. Attending a Veterans Day ceremony, visiting a VA facility, or simply thanking veterans in your life are meaningful ways to show appreciation.
The Origins of Memorial Day
Memorial Day’s roots trace back to post-Civil War America. Originally called “Decoration Day,” it was first observed in the late 1860s when communities laid flowers on the graves of Civil War soldiers. In 1868, General John A. Logan established a national Decoration Day on May 30, a date chosen because it wasn’t tied to any particular battle, allowing people from both sides of the Civil War to honor their fallen. Over time, the day expanded to include all American military personnel who died in service, and in 1971, Congress formally designated Memorial Day as a federal holiday.
The History of Veterans Day
Veterans Day was first celebrated as Armistice Day on November 11, 1919, marking the first anniversary of the end of World War I. The “eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month” in 1918 signaled the ceasefire that ended the war, and November 11 became a day of remembrance. In 1954, following World War II and the Korean War, Congress renamed it Veterans Day to honor all who served in the Armed Forces.
Ways to Honor Service Members Beyond the Holidays
While these holidays provide specific times to honor service members, showing appreciation can happen any day of the year. Volunteering with veterans’ organizations, donating to military charities, or simply expressing thanks to service members are all impactful ways to offer support and gratitude year-round.
